Shri Sai Satcharita
Chapter 21
Sai’s Devotees Stories:
(1) V.H. Thakur (2) Anantrao Patankar and (3) Pandharpur
Pleader.
In this Chapter, Hemadpant
relates the stories of Vinayak Harishchandra Thakur, Anantrao Patankar of
Poona, and a pleader from Pandharpur. All these stories are very interesting
which if very carefully read and grasped, will lead the readers on to the
spiritual path.
Preliminary
It is a general rule, that
it is our good luck in the form of accumulation of merits in past births, which
enables us to seek the company of Saints and profit thereby. In illustration of
this rule, Hemadpant gives his own instance. He was a resident Magistrate of
Bandra, A suburb of Bombay, for many years. A famous Mahomedan Saint named Pir Moulana
was living there and many Hindus, Parsis and many others who followed different
religion used to go to him and take his darshan. His Mujavar (priest) by name
Inus pressed Hemadpant many a time, night and day, for going to see him, but
for some reason or other he was not able to see him. After many years his turn
came and he was called to Shirdi where he was permanently enlisted in Sai
Baba's Darbar. Unfortunate fellows do not get this contact of the Saints. It is
only the fortunate ones that get it.
Institution of Saints
There have been
institutions of Saints in this world, from time immemorial. Various Saints
appear (incarnate) themselves in various places to carry out the missions
allotted to them, but though they work in different places, they are, as it were,
one. They work in unison under the common authority of the Almighty Lord and
know full well what each of them is doing in his place, and supplement his work
where necessary. An instance illustrating this is given below.
Mr. Thakur
Mr. V.H.Thakur, B.A., was a
clerk in the Revenue Department and he once came to a town named Vadgaum near
Belgaum (S.M. Country) along with a Survey party. There he saw a Kanarese Saint
(Appa) and bowed before him. The Saint was explaining a portion from the book
"Vichar-Sagar" of Nischaldas (a standard work on Vedanta) to the
audience. When Thakur was taking his leave to go, he said to him, "you
should study this book, and if you do so, your desires will be fulfilled, and
when you go to the North in the discharge of your duties in future, you will
come across a great Saint by your good luck, and then he will show you the
future path, and give rest to your mind and make you happy".
Then, he was transferred to
Junnar, where he had to go by crossing Nhane Ghat. This Ghat was very steep and
impassible, and no other conveyance, than a buffalo was of use in crossing it.
So he had to take a buffalo-ride through the Ghat, which inconvenienced and
pained him much. Thereafter, he was transferred to Kalyan on higher post, and
there he became acquainted with Nanasaheb Chandorkar. He heard much about Sai
Baba from him and wished to see Him. Next day, Nanasaheb had to go to Shirdi,
and he asked Thakur to accompany him. He could not do so as he had to attend
the Thana Civil Court for a civil case. So Nanasaheb went alone. Thakur went to
Thana, but there the case was postponed. Then, he repented for not accompanying
Nanasaheb. Still he left for Shirdi and when he went there, he found that
Nanasaheb had left the place the previous day. Some of his other friends, whom
he met there, took him to Baba. He saw Baba, fell at His Feet and was
overjoyed. His eyes were full of tears of joy and his hair stood on end. Then after
a while the omniscient Baba said to him - "The path of this place is not
so easy as the teaching of the Kanarese Saint Appa or even as the buffalo-ride
in the Nhane Ghat. In this spiritual path, you have to put in your best
exertion as it is very difficult". When Thakur heard these significant
signs and words, which none else than he knew, he was overwhelmed with joy. He
came to know, that the word of the Kanarese Saint had turned true. Then joining
both hands and placing his head on Baba's Feet, he prayed that he should be a
accepted and blessed. Then Baba said - "What Appa told you was all right,
but these things have to be practiced and lived. Mere reading won't do. You
have to think and carry out what you read, otherwise, it is of no use. Mere
book-learning, without the grace of the Guru, and self-realization is of no
avail". The theoretical portion was read from the work Vichar Sagar' by
Thakur, but the practical way was shown to him at Shirdi. Another story given below
will bring out this truth more forcibly.
Anantrao Patankar
One gentleman from Poona,
by name Anantrao Patankar wished to see Baba. He came to Shirdi, and took
Baba's darshan. His eyes were appeased, he was much pleased. He fell at Baba's
Feet; and after performing proper worship said to Baba - "I have read a
lot, studied Vedas, Vedanta and Upanishads and heard all the Purnas, but still
I have not got any peace of mind; so I
think that all my reading was useless. Simple ignorant devout persons are
better than myself. Unless the mind becomes calm, all book-learning is of no
avail. I have heard, from many people, that you easily give peace of mind to so
many people by your mere glance, and playful word; so I have come here; please
take pity on me and bless me".
Then Baba told him a
parable, which was as follows:-
Parable of Nine Balls of
Stool (Nava-vidha Bhakti)
"Once a Soudagar
(merchant) came here. Before him a mare passed her stool (nine balls of stool).
The merchant, intent on his quest, spread the end of his dhotar (cloth tied around the waist) and gathered
all the nine balls in it, and thus he got concentration (peace) of mind".
Mr. Patankar could not make
out the meaning of this story; so he asked Ganesh Damodar, alias Dada Kelkar,
"What does Baba mean by this?" He replied - "I too do not know
all that Baba says and means, but at His inspiration I say, what I come to
know. The mare is God's grace and the nine balls excreted are the nine forms or
types of Bhakti, viz.,
(1) Shravana (Hearing);
(2) Kirtana (Praying);
(3) Smarana (Remembering);
(4) PadaSevana (resorting
to the feet);
(5) Archana (Worship);
(6) Namaskara (Bowing);
(7) Dasya (Service);
(8) Sakhyatva (Friendship);
(9) Atmanivedana (surrender
of the self).
These are the nine types of
Bhakti.
If any of these is
faithfully followed, Lord Hari will be pleased, and manifest Himself in the
home of the devotee. All the sadhana (spiritual efforts), viz. Japa (vocal
worship), Tapa (penance), Yoga practice and studying the scriptures and
expounding them are quite useless unless they are accompanied by Bhakti, i.e.,
devotion. Knowledge of the Vedas, or fame as a great Jnani, and mere formal
Bhajan (worship) are of no avail. What is wanted is Loving
Devotion. Consider yourself as the merchant or seeker after the truth and be
anxious and eager like him to collect or cultivate the nine types of devotion.
Then you will attain stability and peace of mind". Next day, when Patankar
went to Baba for salutation, he was asked whether he collected the 'nine balls
of stool'. Then he said that he, being a poor fellow, should first be graced by
Baba, and then they will be easily collected. Then Baba blessed and comforted
him, saying that he would attain peace and welfare. After hearing this,
Patankar became overjoyed and happy.
The Pandharpur Pleader
We shall close this Chapter
with short story showing Baba's omniscience and His using it for correcting
people and setting them on the right path. Once a pleader from Pandharpur came
to Shirdi, went to the Masjid, saw Sai Baba, fell at His Feet and, without
being asked, offered some Dakshina, and sat in a corner eager to hear the talk,
which was going on. Then Baba turned His face towards him and said - "How
cunning the people are! They fall at the feet, offer Dakshina, but inwardly
give abuses behind the back. Is not this wonderful?" This cap (remark)
fitted the pleader and he had to wear (take) it. None understood the remark.
The pleader grasped it, but kept silent. When they returned to the Wada, the pleader
said to Kakasaheb Dixit - "What Baba remarked was perfectly right. The
dart (remark) was aimed at me, it was a hint to me, that I should not indulge
in reviling or scandalizing others (calling by names). When the sub-judge or
munsiff of Pandharpur (Mr.Noolkar) came and stayed here for the improvement of
his health, a discussion about this matter was going on in the bar-room at Pandharpur
(as it ever happens in many a bar-room). It was said or discussed there whether
the ailments, from which the sub-judge suffered were, ever likely to be got rid
of without medicines, by merely going after Sai Baba, and whether it was proper
for an educated man, like the sub-judge, to have recourse to such methods. The
sub-judge was taken to task, i.e. he was criticized, as also Sai Baba. I also
took some part in this affair; and now Sai Baba showed the impropriety of my
conduct. This is not a rebuke to me, but a favor, an advice that I should not
indulge in any scandal or slander of others; and not interfere unnecessarily in
others' affairs". Shirdi is about 100 Koss (Koss=3 miles) distant from Pandharpur;
still Baba by His omniscience knew what transpired there in the bar-room. The
intervening places - rivers, jungles and mountains - were not a bar to His
all-perceiving sight and He could see or read the hearts of all. There was
nothing secret or veiled from Him. Everything, far or near, was plain and clear
to Him as broad as daylight. Let a man be far or near, he cannot avoid the
all-pervading gaze of Sai Baba.
From this incident, the
pleader took the lesson that he should never speak ill of others, nor unnecessarily
criticize them. His evil tendency was completely got rid of, and he was set on
the right path. Though the story refers to a pleader, still it is applicable to
all. All should, therefore, take this lesson to heart and profit thereby. Sai
Baba's greatness is unfathomable, so are His wonderful Leelas. His life is also
such; for He is Para-Brahman (Lord God) incarnate.
Bow to Shri Sai - Peace be
to all
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