Shri Sai Satcharita
Chapter 7
Wonderful Incarnation - Behavior of Sai Baba -
His Yoga Practices - His All-pervasiveness - Leper Devotee s service - Master
Khaparde s Plague-case - Going to Pandharpur.
Wonderful Incarnation
Sai Baba knew all Yogic Practices.
He was well-versed in the six processes including Dhauti (Stomach-cleaning by a
moistened piece of linen 3" in breadth and 22 1/2" in length),
Khandayoga, i.e., separating His limbs and joining them again, and Samadhi,
etc. If you think that He was a Hindu, He looked like a Yavan (Muslim). If you
think Him to be a Yavan, He looked like a pious Hindu. No one definitely knew
whether He was a Hindu or a Mahomedan. He celebrated the Hindu festival of
Rama-Navami with all due formalities, and at the same time permitted the Sandal
procession of the Mahomedans. He encouraged wrestling bouts in this festival,
and gave good prizes to winners. When the Gokul Ashtami came, He got the
Gopal-Kala ceremony duly performed and on Id festivals, He allowed Mahomedans
to say their prayers (Namaj) in His Masjid. Once in the Moharum festival, some
Mahomedans proposed to construct a Tajiya or Tabut in the Masjid, keep it there
for some days and afterwards take it in procession through the village. Sai
Baba allowed the keeping of the Tabut for four days, and on the fifth day
removed it out of the Masjid without the least compunction. If we say that He
was a Mahomedan, His ears were pierced (i.e. had holes according to Hindu fashion).
If you think that He was a Hindu, He advocated the practice of circumcision
(though according to Mr. Nanasaheb Chandorkar, who observed Him closely, He was
not Himself circumcised. Vide article in Sai Leela on "Baba Hindu Ki
Yavan" by B.V. Deo, page 562). If you call Him Hindu, He always lived in
the Masjid; if Mahomedan, He had always the Dhuni - sacred fire there, and the
following things which are contrary to Mahomedan religion, i.e., grinding on
the hand mill, blowing of the conch and bells, oblation in the fire, Bhajan,
giving of food, and worship of Baba s Feet by means of ARGHYA (water) were always
allowed there. If you think that He was a Mahomedan, the best of Brahmins and
Agnihotris, leaving aside their orthodox ways, fell prostrate at His Feet.
Those who went to make enquiries about his nationality were dumb-founded and
were captured by his darshana. So none could definitely decide whether Sai Baba
was a Hindu or a Mahomedan. This is no wonder; for he who completely surrenders
himself to the Lord, by getting rid of his egoism; and body - consciousness
thus becomes one with Him, and has nothing to do with any questions of caste or
nationality. Such a one as Sai Baba was, saw no difference between caste and
caste and even beings and beings. He took meat and fish with Fakirs, but did
not grumble when dogs touched the dishes with their mouths.
Such a unique and wonderful
incarnation was Sai Baba. On account of the merits in my past birth, I had the
good fortune to sit at His Feet and enjoy His blessed company. The joy and
delight I derived there from was incomparable. In fact Sai Baba was pure Anand
and Consciousness. I cannot sufficiently describe Him, His greatness and
uniqueness. He, who took delight at His Feet, was established in His own self.
Many Sanyasis, Sadhakas and
all sorts of men aspiring for salvation came to Sai Baba. He always walked,
talked and laughed with them and always uttered with His tongue Allah Malik
(God is the sole owner). He never liked discussion or arguments. He was always
calm and controlled, though irritable at times, always preached full Vedanta
and nobody knew till the last who was Baba. Princes and poor people were
treated alike by Him.
He knew the inmost secrets
of all, and when He gave expression to them, all were surprised. He was the
repository of all knowledge, still He feigned ignorance. He also disliked honor.
Such were the characteristics of Sai Baba. Though, He had a human body, His
deeds testified to HIS Godhood. All people considered Him as the Lord God in
Shirdi.
[* Note--(1) Mhalsapati, an
intimate Shirdi devotee of Baba, who always slept with Him in the Masjid and
Chavadi, said that Sai Baba told him that He was a Brahmin of Pathari and was
handed over to a Fakir in his infancy, and when He told this, some men from
Pathari had come, and Baba was enquiring about some men from that place. Vide
Sai Leela 1924, Page 179. (2) Mrs. Kashibai Kanitkar, the famous learned woman
of Poona says in the experience No.8, published on Page 79, Sai Leela Vol. 11, 1934,
- "On hearing of Baba s miracles, we were discussing according to our
theosophic convention and fashion whether Sai Baba belonged to Black or White
Lodge. When once I went to Shirdi, I was thinking seriously about this in my
mind. As soon as I approached the steps of the Masjid, Baba came to the front
and pointing to His chest and staring at me spoke rather vehemently -"This
is a Brahmin, pure Brahmin. He has nothing to do with black things. No Musalman
can dare to step in here. He dare not." Again pointing to his chest, Sai
Said "This Brahmin can bring lacks of men on the white path and take them
to their destination. This is a Brahmin s Masjid and I will not allow any black
Mahomedan to cast his shadow here."]
Behavior of Sai Baba
Fool that I am, I cannot
describe Baba s miracles. He got almost all the temples in Shirdi repaired.
Through Tatya Patil, the temples of Shani, Ganapati, Shankar-Parvati, Village
Deity, and Maruti were put in order. His charity was also remarkable. The money
He used to collect as Dakshina was freely distributed, Rs.20 to some, Rs.15 or
50, to others every day. The recipients thought that this was pure charity money,
and Baba wished that it should be usefully employed.
People were immensely
benefited by having a darshana of Baba. Some became hale and hearty; wicked
people were turned into good ones. Kushtha (Leprosy) was cured in some cases,
many got their desires fulfilled, without any drops or medicine being put in
the eyes, some blind men got back their sight and some lame ones got their
legs. Nobody could see the end of His extraordinary greatness. His fame spread far
and wide, and pilgrims from all sides flocked to Shirdi. Baba sat always near
the Dhuni and eased Himself there, and always sat in meditation; sometimes with
and on other times without a bath.
He used to tie a white
turban on his head; and wear a clean Dhotar round his waist, and a shirt on his
body. This was his dress in the beginning. He started practicing medicine in
the village, examined patients and gave medicines. He was always successful,
and He became famous as a Hakim (Doctor). A curious case may be narrated here.
One devotee got his eye balls quite red and swollen. No Doctor was available in
Shirdi. The other devotees took him to Baba. Other Doctors would use ointments,
(Anjans) - cow’s milk and camphor drugs etc., in such cases. Baba s remedy
was quite unique. He pounded some BEEBA (Some Carpus Anacardium i.e. marking
nuts) and made two balls of them, thrust them on in each eye of the patient and
wrapped a cloth-bandage round them (eyes). Next day, the bandage was removed
and water was poured over them in a stream. The inflammation subsided and the
pupils became white and clear. Though the eyes are very delicate, the BEEBA caused
no smarting; but removed the disease of the eyes. Many such cases were cured
and this is only an instance in point.
Baba s Yoga Practices
Baba knew all the processes
and practices of Yoga. Two of them will be described here:
(1) DHAUTI or
CLEANING PROCESS: Baba went to the well near
a Banyan tree at a considerable distance from the Masjid every third day and
washed his mouth and had a bath. On one occasion, He was seen to vomit out his
intestines, clean them inside and outside and place them on a Jamb tree for
drying. There are persons in Shirdi, who have actually seen this, and who have
testified to this fact. Ordinary Dhauti is done by a moistened piece of linen,
3 inches broad 22 1/2ft. long. This piece is gulped down the throat and allowed
to remain in the stomach for about half an hour for being reacted there and then
taken out. But Baba s Dhauti was quite unique and extraordinary.
(2) KHANDA YOGA: In this practice, Baba
extracted the various limbs from His body, and left them separately at
different places in the Masjid. Once, a gentleman went to the Masjid, and saw
the limbs of Baba lying separately at separate places. He was much terrified;
and he first thought of running to the village officers, and informing them of Baba
being hacked to pieces and murdered. He thought that he would be held
responsible, as he was the first informant, and knew something of the affair.
So he kept silent. But next day when he went to the masjid, he was very much
surprised to see Baba, hale and hearty and sound, as before. He thought that
what he had seen the previous day was only a dream. Baba practiced Yoga since,
His infancy and nobody knew or guessed the proficiency He attained. He charged
no fees for His cures became renowned and famous by virtue of His merits, gave
health to many a poor and suffering person. This famous Doctor of doctors cared
not for His interests, but always worked for the good and welfare of others,
Himself suffering unbearable and terrible pain many a time in the process. One
such instance, I give below, which will show the all pervasive and most
merciful character of Sai Baba.
Baba s All-pervasiveness
and Mercy
In the year 1910 A.D., Baba
was sitting near the Dhuni on Divali (festival of lights) holiday and warming
Himself. He was pushing fire-wood into the Dhuni, which was brightly burning. A
little later, instead of pushing logs of woods, Baba pushed His arm into the
Dhuni; the arm was scorched and burnt immediately. This was noticed by the
servant Madhava, and also by Madhavrao Deshpande (Shama). They at once ran to
Baba and Madhavarao clasped Baba by His waist from behind and dragged Him forcible
back ward and asked, "Deva, for what have You done this?" Then Baba
came to His senses and replied, "The wife of a blacksmith at some distant place
was working the bellows of a furnace; her husband called her. Forgetting that
her child was on her waist, she ran hastily and the child slipped into the
furnace. I immediately thrust My hand into the furnace and saved the child. I
do not mind My arm being burnt, but I am glad that the life of the child is
saved."
Leper Devotee's Service
On hearing the news of
Baba's hand being burnt from (Shama) Madhavrao Deshpande, Mr. Nanasaheb
Chandorkar, accompanied by the famous Doctor Parmanand of Bombay with his
medical outfit consisting of ointments, lint and bandage etc. rushed to Shirdi,
and requested Baba to allow Dr. Parmanand to examine the arm, and dress the
wound caused by the burn. This was refused. Ever since the burn, the arm was dressed
by the leper devotee, Bhagoji Shinde. His treatment consisted in massaging the
burnt part with ghee1 and then placing a leaf over it and bandaging it tightly
with Pattis (bandages). Mr. Nanasaheb Chandorkar solicited Baba many a time to
unfasten the Pattis and get the wound examined and dressed and treated by Dr.
Parmanand, with the object that it may be speedily healed. Dr. Parmanand
himself made similar requests, but Baba postponed saying that Allah was His
Doctor; and did not allow His arm to be examined. Dr. Paramanand s medicines
were not exposed to their air of Shirdi, as they remained intact, but he had
the good fortune of getting a darshana of Baba. Bhagoji was allowed to treat
the hand daily. After some days, the arm healed and all were happy. Still, we
do not know whether any trace of pain was left or not. Every morning, Bhagoji
went thought his program of loosening the Pattis, massaging he arm with ghee
and tightly bandaging it again. This went on till Sai Baba s Samadhi (death).
Sai Baba, a perfect Siddha, as He was, did not really want this treatment, but
out of love to His devotee, He allowed the Upasana (service) of Bhagoji to go
on uninterrupted all along. When Baba started for Lendi, Bhagoji held an
umbrella over Him and accompanied Him. Every morning, when Baba sat near the
post close to the Dhuni, Bhagoji was present and started his service. Bhagoji was
a sinner in his past birth. He was suffering from leprosy, his fingers had
shrunk, and his body was full of pus and smelling badly. Though outwardly he
seemed so unfortunate, he was really very lucky and happy, for he was the
premier servant of Baba, and got the benefit of His Company.
Master Khaparde's
Plague-Case
I shall now relate another
instance of Baba's wonderful Leela. Mrs. Khaparde, the wife of Mr. Dadasaheb
Khaparde of Amraoti, was staying at Shirdi with her young son for some days.
One day the son got high fever, which further developed into Bubonic plague. The
mother was frightened and felt most uneasy. She thought of leaving the place
for Amraoti, and went near Baba in the evening, when He was coming near the
Wada (now Samadhi Mandir) in His evening rounds, for asking His permission. She
informed Him in a trembling tone that her dear young son was down with plague.
Baba spoke kindly and softly to her, saying that the sky is beset with clouds;
but they will melt and pass off and everything will be smooth and clear. So
saying, He lifted up His Kafni up to the waist and showed to all present, four
fully developed bubos (abscess), as big as eggs, and added, "See, how I
have to suffer for My devotees; their difficulties are Mine." Seeing this
unique and extraordinary deed (Leela), the people were convinced as to how the
Saints suffer pains for their devotees. The mind of the saints is softer than
wax, it is soft, in and out, as butter. They love their devotees without any
idea of gain, and regard them as their true relatives.
Going to Pandharpur and
Staying There
I shall now close this
Chapter after relating a story illustrating how Sai Baba loved His devotees and
anticipated their wishes and movements. Mr. Nanasaheb Chandorkar, who was a
great devotee of Baba, was Mamlatdar at Nandurbar in Khandesh. He got an order
of transfer to Pandharpur. His devotion to Sai Baba bore fruit, as he got an
order to go and stay at Pandharpur which is regarded as the BHUVAIKUNTHA -
Heaven on earth. Nanasaheb had to take immediate charge, so he left, immediately,
for the place, without even writing or informing anybody at Shirdi. He wanted
to give a surprise visit to Shirdi - his Pandharpur, see and salute his Vithoba
(Baba), and then proceed. Nobody dreamed of Nanasaheb s departure for Shirdi,
but Sai Baba knew all about this, as His eyes were everywhere (omniscient). As
soon as Nanasaheb approached Neemgaon, a few miles from Shirdi, there was stir
in the Masjid at Shirdi. Baba was sitting and talking with Mhalsapati, Appa
Shinde and Kashiram, when He at once said, "Let us all four do some
Bhajan, the doors of Pandhari are open, let us merrily sing." Then they
began to sing in chorus, the burden of the song being "I have to go to
Pandharpur and I have to stay on there, for it is the house of my Lord." Baba
sang and the devotees followed Him. In a
short time Nanasaheb came there with his family, prostrated before Baba and
requested Him to accompany them to Pandharpur and stay with them there. This
solicitation was not necessary, as the devotees told Nana-Saheb that Baba was
already in the mood of going to Pandharpur and staying there. Hearing this
Nanasaheb was moved and fell at Baba’s Feet. Then getting Baba s permission, Udi
(sacred ashes) and Blessings, Nanasaheb left for Pandharpur.
There is no end to Baba s
stories, but let me now make a halt here, reserving for the next Chapter other
topics, such as importance of human life, Baba s living on alms, Bayajabai’s
service and other stories.
Khushalchand of Rahata
Baba
loved Ganapat Kote Patil of Shirdi. He equally loved also Chandrabhanshet
Marwadi of Rahata. After the demise of this Shet, Baba loved his nephew
Khushalchand equally or even perhaps more, and watched his welfare, day and night.
Sometimes in a bullock cart, at other times in a tonga (horse carriage) with
intimate friends, Baba went to Rahata. People of that village came out, with
band and music, and received Baba at the gate of the village; and prostrated
before him. Then he was taken into the village with great pomp and ceremony.
Khushalchand took Baba to his house; seated him on a comfortable seat and gave
him a good lunch. Then they talked freely and merrily for some time, after
which Baba returned to Shirdi, giving delight and blessings to all. Shirdi is
midway between and equidistant from Rahata on one side (south) and Nimgaon on
the other (north). Baba never went beyond these places during his life time. He
knew exactly the timing of arrivals and departures of all trains. Devotees who
acted according to Baba's instructions (i.e. their departure) given at the time
of taking his leave fared well, while those who disregarded them suffered many a
mishap and accident. More about this and other matters will be told in the next
chapter.
Bow to Shri Sai - Peace be
to all
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